What exactly is a Z-Share?
Z-shares are a class of mutual fund shares that fund management company employees are permitted to own. Employees may be able to purchase Z-shares. They are also utilized in employee benefit plans and provided as compensation or a reward package.
How Z-Shares Function
Typically, Z-shares are no-load funds, which can make them an even more attractive investment for employees. Naturally, neither front-end nor back-end fees apply. They also have one of the lowest expense ratios on average. Z-share investors pay the same management and miscellaneous fund expenses as other investors. Still, their costs typically do not include distribution or service fees because Z-shares are purchased and sold directly through the management company.
Mutual fund companies offer Z-shares as compensation or as part of a reward program, similar to stock options and stock incentive grants. In certain instances, employers may match the number of shares employees purchase as compensation. Z-shares are held in accounts for employee benefits. The fund company also provides employees with investment-related reports and oversees all Z-share transactions.
Z-shares are comparable to other share classes in the fund in all other respects. The fund pools Z-share assets for management and operational economies of scale. Z-shares of open-end mutual funds must be traded at the forward price, which is the fund’s reported net asset value.
As a company-wide inducement, mutual fund companies structure their offerings to include Z-shares. Mutual fund companies can utilize Z-shares for all forms of employee compensation. Additionally, they are widely used in employee benefit programs. Z-shares can be a valuable incentive for employees contemplating their long-term job prospects. Companies also utilize Z-shares to promote employee morale, loyalty, and long-term career advancement.
Example of Franklin Templeton Z-Shares
Franklin Templeton is a prominent manager of mutual funds that offers Z-shares on most of its mutual fund offerings. The Franklin Mutual Shares Fund (MUTHX) is an illustration. This fund’s share classes include A, C, R, R6, and Z. The Z-shares of the Franklin Mutual Shares Fund do not charge employees any front-end or back-end fees.
At 0.81 percent, the expense ratio is also one of the lowest among all share classes. Moreover, its annual 12b-1 fee is zero percent. Because this Franklin Templeton mutual fund stock requires neither distribution nor service fees, the annual expense ratio is reduced. Since its inception, the Z-share class has reported high returns thanks to the lower fees.
The conclusion
- Z-shares are mutual funds that fund management company employees are permitted to own.
- Z-shares are typically included in employee benefit packages, with some employers matching the number of Z-shares purchased. They can be advantageous for employees contemplating their long-term employment prospects.
- Z-share investors pay the same management and miscellaneous fund expenses as other investors. Still, Z-shares do not typically charge front-end or back-end fees.